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MCKESSON TECHNOLOGIES INC. v. EPIC SYSTEMS CORPORATION, CAFC decided on April 12, 2011
| April 20, 2011
Summary
方法クレームの直接侵害立証のためには、単一の侵害者が方法クレームの全てのステップを実施しているか、全てのステップの実行を管理/指示していることを立証しなければならない。換言すると、複数が方法クレームのステップを実行している場合には、単一の者が全てのステップの実行を管理していること、すなわち、他の者は前記単一の者のエージェントであるか、その者の命令に従う契約上の義務が必要である。
直接侵害がなければ、間接侵害もない。
この問題を解決するためには、単一の者の行為によってクレーム方法が完結するように各ステップを記述すべきであろう。後にリストしている本件訴訟のクレーム１において、最初の“initiating a communication”ステップを削除し、代わりに、2つ目のステップを“enabling communication by transporting a communication initiated by one of the plurality of users to the provider for information, wherein the provider has established a preexisting medical record for each user…” のように記載していれば、そのようなクレーム方法は単一の者によって完結するため、権利行使上の問題を防ぐことができるであろう。
To prove direct infringement of a method claim, the patentee must show that a single party performs every step, or controls or directs the performance of every step, of the claimed method. In other words, where more than one party performs the claimed steps, a single party must control the performance of every step, i.e., the other parties must be the agent of the single party or obligated by contract to follow the commands of the single party.
Category: Divided Infringement
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